The '''CVD''' function converts 8 byte [[GET]] or [[MKD$]] [[STRING]] values to [[DOUBLE]] numeric values. ::::::''Syntax:'' CVD(''8-byte string'') * The 8 byte string value was created by [[MKD$]] or [[PUT]]. * Numeric values read from a [[RANDOM]]-access or [[BINARY]] file must be converted from [[ASCII]] string characters back into numbers if they are to be arithmetically manipulated. * [[DOUBLE]] values can range up to 15 decimal point digits. Decimal point accuracy depends on whole value places taken. * [[CVD]] converts an 8-byte string created by [[MKD$]] to a [[DOUBLE]]-precision numerical value. * [[CVS]] converts a 4-byte string created by [[MKS$]] to a [[SINGLE]]-precision numerical value. * [[CVI]] converts a 2-byte string created by [[MKI$]] to an [[INTEGER]] numerical value. * [[CVL]] converts a 4 byte string created by [[MKL$]] to a [[LONG]] integer numerical value. * CV functions can only be used to convert values from [[MK$]] string function values or data from [[BINARY]] files! ''Examples:'' {{CodeStart}} '' '' {{Cl|FIELD}} #1, 8 {{Cl|AS}} N$, 12 {{Cl|AS}} B$... {{Cl|GET}} #1 Y# = {{Cl|CVD}}(N$) '' '' {{CodeEnd}} : ''Explanation:'' Reads a field from file #1, and converts the first eight bytes (N$) into an double-precision number assigned to the variable Y#. :Since a double-precision number can contain as many as 15 ASCII characters (fifteen bytes), writing a file using [[MKD$]] conversion, and reading with the [[CVD]] conversion, as many as 7 bytes per number recorded are saved on the storage medium. ''See also:'' * [[MKD$]], [[MKI$]], [[MKS$]], [[MKL$]] * [[CVI]], [[CVS]], [[CVL]] * [[_CV]], [[_MK$]] {{PageNavigation}}