The '''RIGHT$''' function returns a set number of characters in a [[STRING]] variable starting from the end and counting backwards. {{PageSyntax}} :: '''RIGHT$('''''stringvalue$, numberofcharacters%''''')''' {{Parameters}} * The ''stringvalue$'' can be any string of [[ASCII]] characters as a [[STRING]] variable. * The ''numberofcharacters'' [[INTEGER]] value determines the number of characters to return from the right end of the string. {{PageDescription}} * If the number of characters exceeds the string length([[LEN]]) the entire string is returned. * RIGHT$ returns always start at the last character of the string, even if a space. [[RTRIM$]] can remove ending spaces. * '''Number of characters cannot be a negative value.''' ''Example 1:'' Getting the right portion of a string value such as a person's last name. {{CodeStart}} '' '' name$ = "Tom Williams" Last$ = {{Cl|RIGHT$}}(name$, {{Cl|LEN}}(name$) - {{Cl|INSTR}}(name$, " ")) 'subtract space position from string length {{Cl|PRINT}} Last$ '' '' {{CodeEnd}} {{OutputStart}}Williams {{OutputEnd}} ''Example 2:'' Adding the leading zero in single digit [[HEX$]] values using RIGHT to take the right two hexadecimal string digits. {{CodeStart}} '' '' {{Cl|SCREEN}} {{Cl|_NEWIMAGE}}(640, 480, 32) '32 bit screen modes ONLY! red = 255 green = 0 blue = 128 Color32 red, green, blue {{Cl|PRINT}} "Colored text" {{Cl|SUB}} Color32 (R, G, B) R = R {{Cl|AND (boolean)|AND}} {{Cl|&H}}FF: G = G {{Cl|AND (boolean)|AND}} {{Cl|&H}}FF: B = B {{Cl|AND (boolean)|AND}} {{Cl|&H}}FF ' limit values to 0 to 255 hexadecimal$ = "{{Cl|&H}}FF" + {{Cl|RIGHT$}}("0" + {{Cl|HEX$}}(R), 2) + {{Cl|RIGHT$}}("0" + {{Cl|HEX$}}(G), 2) + {{Cl|RIGHT$}}("0" + {{Cl|HEX$}}(B), 2) {{Cl|PRINT}} hexadecimal$ {{Cl|COLOR}} {{Cl|VAL}}(hexadecimal$) {{Cl|END SUB}} '' '' {{CodeEnd}} {{OutputStart}}'''{{text|&HFFFF0080|white}}''' '''{{text|Colored text|#FF0080}}'''{{OutputEnd}} : ''Note:'' When a single hexadecimal digit is returned the resulting value will need the leading zero added. Otherwise the hexa- decimal value created will have a byte missing from the value. EX: Color &HFF000000 is valid while &HFF000 is not. ''See also:'' * [[LEFT$]], [[MID$]] * [[LTRIM$]], [[RTRIM$]] * [[INSTR]], [[HEX$]] {{PageNavigation}} <