{{DISPLAYTITLE:_RGB}} The [[_RGB]] function returns the closest palette attribute index (legacy SCREEN modes) OR the [[LONG]] 32-bit color value (32-bit screens). {{PageSyntax}} : {{Parameter|colorIndex~&}} = [[_RGB]]({{Parameter|red&}}, {{Parameter|green&}}, {{Parameter|blue&}}[, {{Parameter|imageHandle&}}]) {{PageDescription}} * The value returned is either the closest color attribute number or a 32-bit [[_UNSIGNED]] [[LONG]] color value. * '''Return variable types must be [[LONG]] or resulting color may lose the [[_BLUE]] value.''' * {{Parameter|red&}} specifies the red component intensity from 0 to 255. * {{Parameter|green&}} specifies the green component intensity from 0 to 255. * {{Parameter|blue&}} specifies the blue component intensity from 0 to 255. * Intensity values outside the valid range are clipped. * Returns [[LONG]] 32-bit hexadecimal values from '''&HFF{{text|00|red}}{{text|00|green}}{{text|00|blue}}''' to '''&HFF{{text|FF|red}}{{text|FF|green}}{{text|FF|blue}}''', always with full [[_ALPHA]]. * When [[LONG]] values are [[PUT]] to file, the ARGB values become BGRA. Use [[LEFT$]]([[MKL$]]({{Parameter|colorIndex~&}}), 3) to place 3 colors. * If the {{Parameter|imageHandle&}} is omitted the image is assumed to be the current [[_DEST|destination]] or [[SCREEN]] page. * Colors returned are always opaque as the transparency value is always 255. Use [[_ALPHA]] or [[_CLEARCOLOR]] to change it. * '''NOTE: Default 32-bit backgrounds are clear black or [[_RGBA]](0, 0, 0, 0). Use [[CLS]] to make the black opaque.''' {{PageExamples}} ''Example:'' Converting the color port RGB intensity palette values 0 to 63 to 32 bit hexadecimal values. {{CodeStart}} {{Cl|SCREEN}} 12 {{Cl|DIM}} hex32$(15) {{Cl|FOR...NEXT|FOR}} attribute = 1 {{Cl|TO}} 15 {{Cl|OUT}} {{Cl|&H}}3C7, attribute 'set color attribute to read red = {{Cl|INP}}({{Cl|&H}}3C9) * 4 'multiply by 4 to convert intensity to 0 to 255 RGB values grn = {{Cl|INP}}({{Cl|&H}}3C9) * 4 blu = {{Cl|INP}}({{Cl|&H}}3C9) * 4 hex32$(attribute) = "{{Cl|&H}}" + {{Cl|HEX$}}({{Cl|_RGB32}}(red, grn, blu)) 'always returns the 32 bit value {{Cl|COLOR}} attribute {{Cl|PRINT}} "{{Cl|COLOR}}" + {{Cl|STR$}}({{Cl|_RGB}}(red, grn, blu)) + " = " + hex32$(attribute) 'closest attribute {{Cl|NEXT}} '' '' {{CodeEnd}} {{OutputStart}}{{text|COLOR 1 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF0000A8|#0000A8}} {{text|COLOR 2 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF00A800|#00A800}} {{text|COLOR 3 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF00A8A8|#00A8A8}} {{text|COLOR 4 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFA80000|#A80000}} {{text|COLOR 5 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFA800A8|#A800A8}} {{text|COLOR 6 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFA85400|#A85400}} {{text|COLOR 7 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFA8A8A8|#A8A8A8}} {{text|COLOR 8 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF545454|#545454}} {{text|COLOR 9 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF5454FC|#5454FC}} {{text|COLOR 10 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF54FC54|#54FC54}} {{text|COLOR 11 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFF54FCFC|#54FCFC}} {{text|COLOR 12 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFFC5454|#FC5454}} {{text|COLOR 13 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFFC54FC|#FC54FC}} {{text|COLOR 14 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFFCFC54|#FCFC54}} {{text|COLOR 15 <nowiki>=</nowiki> &HFFFCFCFC|#FCFCFC}} {{OutputEnd}} :''Note:'' This procedure also shows how the returns from [[_RGB]] and [[_RGB32]] differ in a non-32 bit screen mode. {{PageSeeAlso}} * [[_RGBA]], [[_RGB32]], [[_RGBA32]] * [[_RED]], [[_GREEN]], [[_BLUE]] * [[_LOADIMAGE]], [[_NEWIMAGE]] * [[HEX$ 32 Bit Values]], [[POINT]] * [[SAVEIMAGE]] * [http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_colornames.asp Hexadecimal Color Values] {{PageNavigation}} <