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qb64/internal/help/Unicode.md

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This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

|   | .0 | .1 | .2 | .3 | .4 | .5 | .6 | .7 | .8 | .9 | .A | .B | .C | .D | .E | .F |
| -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 0. | NUL 0 | ☺ 263A | ☻ 263B | ♥ 2665 | ♦ 2666 | ♣ 2663 | ♠ 2660 | • 2022 | ◘ 25D8 | ○ 25CB | ◙ 25D9 | ♂ 2642 | ♀ 2640 | ♪ 266A | ♫ 266B | ☼ 263C |
| 1. | ► 25BA | ◄ 25C4 | ↕ 2195 | ‼ 203C | ¶ B6 | § A7 | ▬ 25AC | ↨ 21A8 | ↑ 2191 | ↓ 2193 | → 2192 | ← 2190 | ∟ 221F | ↔ 2194 | ▲ 25B2 | ▼ 25BC |
| 2. | 20 | ! 21 | " 22 | # 23 | $ 24 | % 25 | & 26 | ' 27 | ( 28 | ) 29 | * 2A | + 2B | , 2C | - 2D | . 2E | / 2F |
| 3. | 0 30 | 1 31 | 2 32 | 3 33 | 4 34 | 5 35 | 6 36 | 7 37 | 8 38 | 9 39 | : 3A | ; 3B | < 3C | = 3D | > 3E | ? 3F |
| 4. | @ 40 | A 41 | B 42 | C 43 | D 44 | E 45 | F 46 | G 47 | H 48 | I 49 | J 4A | K 4B | L 4C | M 4D | N 4E | O 4F |
| 5. | P 50 | Q 51 | R 52 | S 53 | T 54 | U 55 | V 56 | W 57 | X 58 | Y 59 | Z 5A | [ 5B | \ 5C | ] 5D | ^ 5E | _ 5F |
| 6. | ` 60 | a 61 | b 62 | c 63 | d 64 | e 65 | f 66 | g 67 | h 68 | i 69 | j 6A | k 6B | l 6C | m 6D | n 6E | o 6F |
| 7. | p 70 | q 71 | r 72 | s 73 | t 74 | u 75 | v 76 | w 77 | x 78 | y 79 | z 7A | { 7B | \| 7C | } 7D | ~ 7E | ⌂ 2302 |
| 8. | Ç C7 | ü FC | é E9 | â E2 | ä E4 | à E0 | å E5 | ç E7 | ê EA | ë EB | è E8 | ï EF | î EE | ì EC | Ä C4 | Å C5 |
| 9. | É C9 | æ E6 | Æ C6 | ô F4 | ö F6 | ò F2 | û FB | ù F9 | ÿ FF | Ö D6 | Ü DC | ¢ A2 | £ A3 | ¥ A5 | ₧ 20A7 | ƒ 192 |
| A. | á E1 | í ED | ó F3 | ú FA | ñ F1 | Ñ D1 | ª AA | º BA | ¿ BF | ⌐ 2310 | ¬AC | ½BD | ¼ BC | ¡ A1 | « AB | » BB |
| B. | ░ 2591 | ▒ 2592 | ▓ 2593 | │ 2502 | ┤ 2524 | ╡ 2561 | ╢ 2562 | ╖ 2556 | ╕ 2555 | ╣ 2563 | ║ 2551 | ╗ 2557 | ╝ 255D | ╜ 255C | ╛ 255B | ┐ 2510 |
| C. | └ 2514 | ┴ 2534 | ┬ 252C | ├ 251C | ─ 2500 | ┼ 253C | ╞ 255E | ╟ 255F | ╚ 255A | ╔ 2554 | ╩ 2569 | ╦ 2566 | ╠ 2560 | ═ 2550 | ╬ 256C | ╧ 2567 |
| D. | ╨ 2568 | ╤ 2564 | ╥ 2565 | ╙ 2559 | ╘ 2558 | ╒ 2552 | ╓ 2553 | ╫ 256B | ╪ 256A | ┘ 2518 | ┌ 250C | █ 2588 | ▄ 2584 | ▌258C | ▐ 2590 | ▀ 2580 |
| E. | α 3B1 | ß DF | Γ 393 | π 3C0 | Σ 3A3 | σ 3C3 | µB5 | τ3C4 | Φ3A6 | Θ398 | Ω3A9 | δ3B4 | ∞221E | φ3C6 | ε3B5 | ∩2229 |
| F. | ≡ 2261 | ± B1 | ≥ 2265 | ≤ 2264 | ⌠ 2320 | ⌡ 2321 | ÷ F7 | ≈ 2248 | ° B0 | ∙ 2219 | · B7 | √ 221A | ⁿ 207F | ² B2 | ■ 25A0 | A0 |
**CP437** is the character set of the original IBM PC. It is also known as DOS-US, OEM-US or IBM Extended character set. They also may erroneously be referred to as the OEM font, Extended ASCII or High ASCII.
[Code Page 437](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_437)
* Unicode references:
> * 1) What is the glyph represented by that UNICODE value: [Unicode Format Info](http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/search.htm)
> * 2) Which fonts support the characters I want to use: [Unicode Fonts](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_typefaces#Comparison_of_fonts)
> * 3) What was the format again?: [Unicode Formats](http://www.birds-eye.net/definition/u/unicode.shtml)
> * A UTF32 value is usually(but by no means always!) the same as a UTF16 value just with the top 2 bytes set to 0.
* Setting up a typing language in the QB64 IDE:
> Step 1: In the OPTIONS menu select DISPLAY, then check the CUSTOM FONT check-box.
> Step 2: In the OPTIONS menu select LANGUAGE, then select a Code Page (CP850 for example) and click OK.
* Font **cyberbit.ttf**, included with QB64 as of **V0.92**(October 2010), is required to facilitate the **IME**(in Chinese settings) only. The 12.7 MB font is free for **non-commercial** use and is not loaded unless the user switches to the **Input Mode Editor**.
[Setting up the Unicode Input Method Editor in Windows](http://www.fileformat.info/tip/microsoft/enter_unicode.htm)
If you need help with IME support in **Vista** see the following article: [Setting up IME in Vista](http://blogs.msdn.com/b/michkap/archive/2006/07/20/671835.aspx)
> QB64 can use several Windows fonts when 'cyberbit' is not present so it is not necessary to include with program packages.
## Example(s)
Setting up Unicode functionality in a program using any monospace font containing characters from a Code Page.
```vb
_FONT _LOADFONT("c:\windows\fonts\cour.ttf", 24, "MONOSPACE")
'use codepage 850
RESTORE CP850
FOR ascii_code& = 0 TO 255
READ unicode_code&
_MAPUNICODE unicode_code& TO ascii_code&
NEXT
FOR x = 128 TO 255
PRINT CHR$(x); 'demo: display the upper character map
NEXT
PRINT: PRINT
INPUT "Type some characters now >", Alt_numpad$ 'input some characters with Alt + number pad
PRINT
PRINT Alt_numpad$
CP850:
DATA 0,9786,9787,9829,9830,9827,9824,8226,9688,9675,9689,9794,9792,9834,9835,9788,9658,9668
DATA 8597,8252,182,167,9644,8616,8593,8595,8594,8592,8735,8596,9650,9660,32,33,34,35,36,37
DATA 38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66
DATA 67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95
DATA 96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,
DATA 118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,8962,199,252,233,226,228,224,229,231,234,235,232
DATA 239,238,236,196,197,201,230,198,244,246,242,251,249,255,214,220,248,163,216,215,402,225
DATA 237,243,250,241,209,170,186,191,174,172,189,188,161,171,187,9617,9618,9619,9474,9508
DATA 193,194,192,169,9571,9553,9559,9565,162,165,9488,9492,9524,9516,9500,9472,9532,227,195
DATA 9562,9556,9577,9574,9568,9552,9580,164,240,208,202,203,200,305,205,206,207,9496,9484
DATA 9608,9604,166,204,9600,211,223,212,210,245,213,181,254,222,218,219,217,253,221,175,180
DATA 173,177,8215,190,182,167,247,184,176,168,183,185,179,178,9632,160
```
[Western European Unicode CP850](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_850) .......... [Western European(euro) CP858](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP858)
[Hebrew Unicode CP862(809A hex)](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_862)
## See Also
* [ASCII](ASCII), [ASCII](ASCII)
* [_KEYHIT](_KEYHIT), [_KEYDOWN](_KEYDOWN)
* [_MAPUNICODE](_MAPUNICODE) (Unicode TO ASCII code statement)
* [Code Pages](Code-Pages) (Various Languages)
* [Text Using Graphics](Text-Using-Graphics)